A BLOK COVER ni igikoresho cyihariye cya pneumatike cyangwa ubukanishi cyashyizwe kumasoko ya silos kugirango gisukure kandi kimenagure ibikoresho byumye byumye, nka sima, ivu ryisazi, na lime. Mugutera inshinge zo mu kirere ziyobowe cyangwa gukoresha uburyo bwo kunyeganyega, ubwo buryo bukumira ibiraro, gutobora imbeba, no gukomera kw'ibikoresho, bigatuma urujya n'uruza ruvangwa n'ibimera cyangwa ibinyabiziga bitwara abantu. Kubikorwa byinganda bisaba zeru zeru no gutunganya neza ibikoresho, guhitamo imikorere-yamashanyarazi ivuye muruganda rwashizweho nka Zibo Jixiang ningirakamaro mugukomeza gukora neza nubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa.

Kumena sima nini niki kandi ikora gute?

Mu rwego rwo gukora ibintu bifatika hamwe nibikoresho byinshi, silos yo kubika ni ngombwa mu gufata ingano nini y'ibikoresho by'ifu. Nyamara, ifu nziza nka sima ikunda guhuzagurika bitewe no kwinjiza amazi, umuvuduko uhamye, hamwe nububiko bwigihe kirekire. Uku guhuzagurika kuganisha kuri "ikiraro" (aho ibintu bigize urukuta hejuru yisohoka) cyangwa "imbeba-yohasi" (aho umuyoboro uhagaze, ugasiga ibintu bifatanye kumpande).

Igice kinini cya sima kimena gikemura ibyo bibazo muguhagarika imbaraga zifatika hagati yuduce. Bitandukanye na vibrateri yoroshye ishobora kunyeganyeza inkuta za silo gusa, ibyuma bimeneka byinjiye cyane mubintu byinshi. Uburyo bwibanze burimo:

• Ikirere cya pneumatike: Ibi bikoresho birekura ijwi ryinshi ryinshi ryumuyaga ucometse mubintu byinshi, bigatera ihungabana rimena ibice byegeranye.
• Abakangurambaga: Guhinduranya ibyuma cyangwa udupapuro dukurura ibintu hafi yisoko kugirango bikomeze kugenda neza.
• Amashanyarazi: Ibibyimba binini bitera umwuka wumuvuduko muke kugirango ifu imere nkamazi.

Guhitamo uburyo buterwa nibiranga ibintu, nkubunini buke, ibirimo ubuhehere, ninguni ya repose. Kuri sima isanzwe ya Portland, kumena pneumatike akenshi bikundwa kubera kubura ibice byimuka imbere muri silo, bikagabanya ibisabwa byo kubungabunga.

Fiziki yo guhuza ibikoresho

Kumva impamvu sima ikomera ni urufunguzo rwo guhitamo ibikoresho byiza. Ibice bya sima nibyiza cyane kandi bifite ubuso burebure. Iyo ubitswe munsi yuburemere bwa toni yibikoresho hejuru yabyo, ibyo bice bipakira hamwe. Niba hari ubuhehere buriho, kabone niyo bwaba bumeze, burashobora gukora nkibintu bihuza, bigatuma sima ishyiraho gato cyangwa ikora uduce. Kumena sima ikomeye cyane igomba kubyara imbaraga zihagije zo kunesha ubunyangamugayo bwubatswe bitangiza imiterere ya silo cyangwa ngo ihindure imiterere yimiti ya sima.

Inyungu Zingenzi zo Gushiraho Byinshi-Byinshi Byinshi bya sima yameneka

Gushora imari muri sisitemu yizewe ntabwo ari ugukuraho ibibujijwe gusa; nijyanye no guhuza urwego rwose rwo gutanga uruganda rukora beto cyangwa umushinga wubwubatsi. Ibyiza byo gukora birapimwa kandi bifite akamaro.

1. Kurandura igihe

Gukuraho intoki za silos zahagaritswe ni akaga, bitwara igihe, kandi bisaba akazi. Bikunze gusaba abakozi kwinjira mumwanya ufunzwe cyangwa gukoresha amashanyarazi kumukuta wa silo, bishobora kwangiza imiterere. Imashini nini ya sima yamashanyarazi ikora ubudahwema cyangwa kubisabwa, ikumira ibibujijwe mbere yuko bibaho. Ibi byemeza ko gahunda yumusaruro ifatika yujujwe nta nkomyi.

2. Kunoza ubuziranenge bwibikoresho

Iyo sima yicaye igihe kirekire, irashobora kwangirika cyangwa gukuramo ubuhehere butaringaniye. Mugukomeza kugenda no kugendana ibintu bishya, kumena bifasha kugumana uburinganire bwimvange ya sima. Ibi nibyingenzi kugirango ugere ku ntera zingufu zisabwa mubikorwa bifatika.

3. Kuzamura amahame yumutekano

Isuku ya Silo nimwe mubikorwa byangiza cyane mubikorwa byubwubatsi. Ingaruka zirimo gutwikwa, guhumeka, no kugwa. Mugukoresha uburyo bwo gutembera kw'ibintu, ibigo bigabanya cyane ko abantu bakeneye kwivanga mu turere tw’akaga, bigahuza n’amabwiriza agenga ubuzima n’umutekano bigezweho.

4. Kugabanya ibiciro mukubungabunga

Mugihe hari ikiguzi cyambere cyo kwishyiriraho, kuzigama igihe kirekire ni byinshi. Kugabanuka kwambara kubikoresho byo hasi (nka convoyeur ya screw na pompe pneumatike) bibaho kubera ko ibintu bigenda neza aho kwiyongera. Byongeye kandi, gukumira ibyangiritse byubatswe na silos bivuye ku nyundo y'intoki byongerera igihe ibikorwa remezo byo kubika.

Zibo Jixiang: Umuyobozi mu mashini ya beto no gukemura byinshi

Iyo ushakishije ibice byingenzi nkibimenagura sima, imiterere yuwabigizemo uruhare igira uruhare runini mukwemeza ibicuruzwa byizewe na nyuma yo kugurisha. Zibo Jaiantg igaragara nkikintu cyambere muri uru rwego, ikoresha imyaka mirongo yubuhanga bwubuhanga kugirango itange ibisubizo byiza byo gutunganya ibikoresho.

Hamwe n'umurwa mukuru wanditseho miliyoni 234, Zibo Jixiang ikora ku rugero runini, ikoresha abanyamwuga 670 bafite ubuhanga mu buso bwa hegitari 280. Nka sosiyete ya mbere nini nini y’umugongo mu Bushinwa igamije gukora imashini ivanga no gutanga imashini, isosiyete yashyizeho ibipimo ngenderwaho by’inganda mu bwiza no guhanga udushya.

Isosiyete yiyemeje kuba indashyikirwa igaragarira mu gushimwa kwayo kwinshi. Zibo Jixiang yamenyekanye nkumushinga wa Shandong wo mu rwego rwo hejuru hamwe n’inganda zigezweho zo gucunga imashini. Ubwitange bwacyo burambye no kunyurwa kwabakoresha bwayihesheje izina ry "ikirango kizwi cyane cyo kurengera ibidukikije cyangiza ibidukikije mu nganda zifatika" n’abakoresha. Byongeye kandi, ryagiye rihora ryitwa uruganda rwiza rwo kwerekana ibicuruzwa mu bucuruzi bw’imashini n’ibikoresho by’Ubushinwa.

Ibicuruzwa bya Zibo Jixiang birimo udushya twatsindiye ibihembo. Uruganda rwa JLB3000 prototype asfalt rwakiriye igihembo cyumushinga wimashini yubushinwa TOP50, mugihe ivangwa rya hydraulic beton JS9000 ryatsindiye igihembo cya Platinum kubushinwa bwubaka imashini zasabwe. Mu nama ya CMIIC2019 Ubushinwa bwubaka imashini zikoresha inganda, isosiyete yabonye igihembo cya “Star Products Award.” Ibi byagezweho bishimangira ubuhanga bwa tekinike Zibo Jixiang azana kuri buri gicuruzwa, harimo na sisitemu yo kumena sima yateye imbere.

Ubwoko bwa Sima yamenetse: Guhitamo Ikoranabuhanga ryiza

Guhitamo tekinoroji ikwiye isaba isesengura rya porogaramu yihariye. Ntabwo silos nibikoresho byose bitwara kimwe. Hasi ni igereranya rirambuye ryubwoko busanzwe buboneka ku isoko.

Pneumatic Air Cannons: Igipimo cyinganda

Ku bimera binini binini byo guteramo, ibisasu byo mu kirere bya pneumatike akenshi ni byo bisubizo. Bashyizwe kumwanya wingenzi kurukuta rwa silo. Iyo ikora, irekura ihungabana rikomeye rinyura mubikoresho, bigacamo ibice byose byakomye. Kuberako uburyo bwo hanze buturuka kubintu (gusa nozzle yinjira), harikibazo gito cyo kunanirwa kumashini bigira ingaruka kumiterere yibicuruzwa.

Abakanishi ba mashini: Igenzura ryuzuye

Kumena imashini nibyiza mubihe aho bikenewe kugenzura neza igipimo cyo gusohoka. Bikunze kuboneka muri silos ntoya cyangwa hoppers zigaburira muvanga. Ariko rero, barasaba gufata neza kashe hamwe nibidodo kugirango birinde ivumbi rya sima kwinjira mumazu ya moteri.

Kwishyiriraho no gukora imyitozo myiza

Ndetse nubwiza buhanitse bwa sima yameneka izakora neza niba idashyizweho neza. Kwinjiza neza muri sisitemu ya silo ningirakamaro kugirango twongere imikorere.

Umwanya Uhagaze

Gushyira kumena bigenwa nuburyo bwo gutembera kwibikoresho. Ba injeniyeri basesengura "zone zapfuye" muri silo aho ibintu bidashoboka kwimuka. Abavunika bagomba guhagarikwa kugirango bagere kuri utwo turere byumwihariko. Kuri silos ndende, kumena byinshi birashobora gushyirwaho murwego rutandukanye kugirango bikemure guhuza kurwego rutandukanye.

Igenzura rya Sisitemu

Imashini ya sima igezweho yinjijwe muri sisitemu yo kugenzura ibihingwa. Ibi bituma ibikorwa byikora bishingiye kuri sensor igaragaza urwego rwibintu cyangwa igipimo cyimbere. Kurugero, niba selile yumutwaro yerekana ko uburemere bwa silo butagabanuka nubwo valve isohoka ifunguye, sisitemu irashobora guhita itera kumena kugirango ikureho.

Ubuziranenge bwikirere

Kuri sisitemu ya pneumatike, ubwiza bwumwuka uhumanye nibyingenzi. Ubushuhe cyangwa amavuta mumirongo yikirere birashobora kwinjiza umwanda muri sima, bishobora kugira ingaruka kumiterere yabyo. Gushyira ibyuma byumuyaga mwinshi kandi byungurura hejuru ya breaker ni intambwe iteganijwe mugikorwa cyo kwishyiriraho.

Ibibazo bisanzwe hamwe no gukemura ibibazo

Nubwo ikoranabuhanga ryateye imbere, abakoresha barashobora guhura nibibazo. Gusobanukirwa nibi bibazo bisanzwe bifasha mukubungabunga imikorere myiza.

• Umuvuduko w'ikirere udahagije: Niba compressor idashobora gutanga amajwi asabwa vuba bihagije, ingaruka zo guhungabana ziragabanuka. Kugenzura buri gihe ubushobozi bwa compressor nuburinganire bwumurongo birakenewe.
• Guhagarika Nozzle: Mubihe bidasanzwe, sima irashobora gusubira muri nozzle. Gukoresha cheque ya valve hamwe nuburyo bukurikirana bwibikorwa birashobora gukumira ibi.
• Kunyeganyega bikabije: Kubice byubukanishi, kunyeganyega birenze bishobora kugabanya imiterere. Birasabwa gukomera no kugenzura ibyuma byubaka.
• Gutesha agaciro ibikoresho: Kurenza urugero birashobora rimwe na rimwe gutuma habaho ubushyuhe bukabije cyangwa gutandukanya ibintu. Abakoresha bagomba guhinduranya inshuro nigihe cyo gukora breaker kugirango bahuze ibyiyumvo byibikoresho.

Igitabo cyo gutoranya: Nigute wahitamo iburyo bwa sima yameneka

Guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye bikubiyemo ibitekerezo byinshi bya tekiniki. Abaguzi bagomba gusuzuma ibintu bikurikira mbere yo gufata icyemezo cyubuguzi.

1. Silo Geometrie nubunini

Ikigereranyo cy'uburebure-kuri-diameter ya silo bigira ingaruka kumikorere. Silos ndende, ifunguye silos ikunda kwibasirwa nimbeba, mugihe ubugari, silos ntoya irashobora kubona ikiraro. Ubwoko bwa breaker bugomba guhuza nuburyo bwa geometrike.

2. Ibiranga ibikoresho

Ubwoko butandukanye bwa sima (urugero, OPC, PPC, Slag Cement) bifite imiterere itandukanye. Inyongeramusaruro nk'isazi ivu cyangwa silika fume niyo nziza kandi ikunda guhuzagurika. Kumena bigomba kuba bikomeye bihagije kugirango bikemure ibintu bigoye cyane bibitswe muri silo.

3. Gusohora igipimo cyibisabwa

Niba igihingwa gisaba gusohora byihuse amakamyo, sisitemu yo kumeneka cyane ni ngombwa kugirango umuvuduko ukomeze. Buhoro buhoro birashobora kwihanganira uburyo bwo gucika intege.

4. Ibidukikije

Mu bihe by'ubukonje cyangwa ubukonje, ibyago byo gukomera ibintu biriyongera. Mu bihe nk'ibi, sisitemu ikomeye ya pneumatike ifite amahitamo ashyushye irashobora kuba nkenerwa kugirango irwanye ubushuhe n'ubukonje.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa (Ibibazo)

Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya vibrateri ya silo hamwe no kumena sima nyinshi?

Vibrator ya silo mubisanzwe ifata hanze ya cone ya silo ikanyeganyeza inkuta kugirango ishishikarize gutemba. Igice kinini cya sima yameneka, cyane cyane iy'umusonga, yinjira cyane mubintu bifatika hamwe no guturika kwikirere. Kumena muri rusange bigira akamaro cyane muguhuza gukomeye no gukemura ibibazo kuruta vibrateri zo hanze.

Ni kangahe kumena sima nyinshi igomba kubungabungwa?

Indwara ya pneumatike isaba kubungabungwa bike, cyane cyane harimo kugenzura sisitemu yo gutanga ikirere hamwe na valve solenoid buri mezi 6-12. Kumena imashini bisaba kwitabwaho cyane, harimo gusiga amavuta no kugenzura kashe buri mezi 3-6, bitewe nuburemere bwimikoreshereze.

Igice kinini cya sima gishobora kwangiza imiterere ya silo?

Iyo byashizweho neza kandi bigakorwa, oya. Indwara ya pneumatike ikwirakwiza imbaraga binyuze mu kirere, bigabanya imihangayiko. Imashini zimashini zashyizwe kumurongo wongerewe imbaraga wagenewe gutwara umutwaro. Ibyangiritse mubisanzwe bibaho mugihe ibikoresho byakoreshejwe nabi cyangwa niba silo itarasuzumwe muburyo mbere yo kuyishyiraho.

Birashoboka guhindura reta kumena kuri silo iriho?

Nibyo, ibyinshi bimena sima byateguwe kugirango bisubirwemo. Ariko, bisaba gukata gufungura kurukuta rwa silo no gusudira gushiraho flanges. Ibi bigomba gukorwa ninzobere zibishoboye kugirango uburinganire bwimiterere ya silo bugumane kandi ko kwishyiriraho ari umuyaga.

Kuki Zibo Jixiang afatwa nk'utanga isoko ryizewe kuri sisitemu?

Zibo Jixiang ikomatanya ubushobozi bunini bwo gukora hamwe nubuhanga bugaragara. Nka Shandong Yubuhanga buhanitse ifite ikigo cya hegitari 280 nabakozi 670, batanga ibisubizo binini. Ibyamamare byabo, harimo igihembo cya TOP50 kuri JLB3000 na Platinum Award ya JS9000, byerekana ubushobozi bwabo bwo gutanga imashini zujuje ubuziranenge, zizewe zujuje ubuziranenge mpuzamahanga.

Umwanzuro: Kwemeza gukora neza hamwe nibisubizo byumwuga

Imikorere y'uruganda rutunganya beto cyangwa ibikoresho byinshi byo gutunganya bishingiye kumurongo uhoraho wibikoresho fatizo. A. BLOK COVER ntabwo ari ibikoresho gusa; nikintu gikomeye kirinda umusaruro, cyemeza ubuziranenge bwibintu, kandi kizamura umutekano wakazi. Mugukumira inzitizi zihenze no kugabanya ibikorwa byintoki, sisitemu zitanga inyungu byihuse kubushoramari.

Ku mishinga ishakisha ibisubizo byizewe, bikora neza-bikemura ibibazo, gufatanya nu ruganda rufite uburambe ni ngombwa. Zibo Jaiantg itanga uruvange rwubuhanga bwa tekiniki, ubushobozi bunini bwo gukora, hamwe nicyubahiro kigaragara mubikorwa byimashini zifatika. Hamwe nibihembo byerekana udushya twabo no kunyurwa kwabakoresha, Zibo Jixiang atanga ikizere nubwiza bukenewe kugirango ibikorwa bigerweho neza.

Waba urimo kuzamura sisitemu ya silo iriho cyangwa gushushanya uruganda rushya rwa beto, guhitamo icyuma kinini cya sima yameneka nicyemezo kigira ingaruka kumurongo wanyuma. Suzuma ibintu biranga ibintu, silo geometrie, nibikenewe mubikorwa witonze.

→ Witeguye kunonosora ibintu byawe? Menyesha itsinda ryacu ryubwubatsi uyumunsi kugirango uganire kubisabwa bya silo byihariye hanyuma umenye uburyo ibisubizo bya Zibo Jixiang bishobora kuzamura umusaruro wawe.

Shakisha ibicuruzwa bifitanye isano & Ibisubizo bya tekiniki